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We know that dogs are some of the most lovable creatures on the face of the planet, and no pet parent would want their beloved companions to get infested with the nasty crawlies known as worms. The fact that the majority of pups are born with worms that they get from their mother's milk is important for pet parents to understand. Other dogs can acquire worms through fleas or the environment, which is also important to understand. Not only do you need to protect your pet from fleas and ticks, but you also need to protect your pet from worms, which may be quite dangerous.
In general, there are five different forms of worms that may be identified in dogs. Everything you need to know about worms in dogs to keep your pet safe from those nasty crawlies is right here.
What are Intestinal Worms in Dogs and How Do They Spread?
Intestinal worms are parasites that attach themselves to the intestinal wall of a dog and feed by sapping the dog's nutritional reserves. They can be found in the gastrointestinal system of dogs, where they can thrive and proliferate if not controlled. The following are the most frequent types of intestinal worms seen in humans:
- Roundworms
Roundworms are the most frequent parasitic worms detected externally in puppies, and they are the most prevalent type of worm found in puppies. These parasites are travelling to the pups through their mother's tissues, and puppies are also more susceptible to contracting roundworms through their mother's milk than older dogs. The most common roundworm species that infect dogs are Toxocara Canis and Toxascaris leonine, both of which are parasites that live in the intestinal tract of dogs. T canis is a parasite that not only causes deadly illnesses in dogs, but can also be passed from one to another. Younger dogs are more susceptible to adult roundworms than older dogs because their immune systems are still developing and are unable to resist them as well as an adult dog. Roundworms may infect both young and adult dogs, and if left untreated, they can cause intestinal obstruction and other problems.
- Hookworms
Hookworms are parasites that attach themselves to the lining of your dog's gut, as the name implies. Hookworms in dogs are referred to as 'Ancylostoma caninum' in the scientific community. Using their hook-like mouthpieces, these worms attach themselves to the dog's intestinal wall, where they feed on the small blood vessels in the lining of the dog's digestive tract. Hookworms go through three phases of development: eggs, larvae, and adulthood. A terrible truth about hookworms in dogs is that the hookworms drain blood from the dog's internal organs, resulting in internal bleeding. It may be a life-threatening condition for young puppies, who may not be able to survive the blood loss unless they receive transfusions. Hookworms are the most common cause of blood loss in dogs, and they may also be the cause of their weight loss and diarrhoea.
- Tapeworms
Tapeworms are intestinal parasites that attach themselves to the small intestine of a dog's digestive tract. The tapeworm's body is divided into several segments, each of which has a reproductive organ. There are several distinct varieties of tapeworms, but the most common is caused by ingesting a flea that has been infected with a parasite. When your dog swallows a flea that contains tapeworm larvae, he or she may develop tapeworms in the gut of the animal. If your dog has tapeworm, it will seem like a little grain of rice, and segments of it can be seen on the bottom of your dog's excrement or in the area where your dog sleeps. Sometimes a tapeworm infestation in dogs manifests itself with no symptoms at all, while other times you may notice your dog vomiting, having an upset stomach, having diarrhoea, or itching around the anus.
- Whipworms
When it comes to dogs, they have intestinal parasites that live in the caudal sulcus of their bodies, which is where the small and big intestines come together. Whipworms lay their eggs in the faeces of the dog in this location. The majority of the time, whipworms are transmitted to dogs by the consumption of infective items that may contain the dog's excrement or dirt. Spending extended periods of time in a polluted environment might increase your dog's chance of contracting whipworm illness. Dogs infected with a small number of whipworms may not show any indications of illness, but dogs infected with a large number of whipworms may have bloody faeces, dehydration, diarrhoea, and weight loss.
Treatment and Preventative Measures
- Worm infections in dogs are prevalent, and they may be treated effectively using the finest all-wormers available on the market, such as those manufactured by:
- Dogs can benefit from Popantel All-Wormer Tablets. It is effective in treating and preventing a variety of worms in dogs, including hookworms, tapeworms, roundworms, and whipworms.
- For dogs, Panacur Oral Worming Suspension is an effective worming solution. Roundworms, hookworms, and tapeworms are all treated with this medication, which is extremely powerful and strong. It is also effective against lungworm in your pet's lungs.
What are non-intestinal worms in dogs and how do they spread?
Dogs with heartworms are a major source of concern for pet parents when it comes to non-intestinal worms in dogs.
- Heartworms
Heartworm illness in dogs is the most dangerous of all the worms that may infect them. It is spread solely by mosquitoes, and it can be deadly in some cases. The worms must remain in the mosquito for a brief length of time in order to infect it and spread their disease. Whenever a mosquito bites a dog, the insect takes up larval heartworms, which are then transported into the dog's circulation and eventually die. Heartworm illness in dogs has a negative impact on the health of the dog and the quality of their life since it damages the dog's lungs, heart, and arteries. As they move through the dog's bloodstream, heartworm eggs eventually settle in the right heart chamber. In time, as the size and quantity of these worms rise, they will eventually begin to cause significant damage to a dog's heart. Heartworm illness in dogs can result in anaemia, right-sided chronic heart failure, fast pulse, and high blood pressure, among other symptoms.
- Treatment and Preventative Measures
If your dog has been diagnosed with heartworm illness, the best thing you can do is take him to the veterinarian right away and discuss heartworm treatment options with him. The veterinarian will provide you with specific treatment procedures for canine heartworm disease.
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